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Started by Milan Popović (@milan_p) ·

I lost an argument about the Monty Hall problem, then lost it again

Switching wins 2/3 of the time. I knew that! I still couldn't explain it at dinner until we played it with three cards about 30 times.

6 sources · 33 min down the hole

How I got here

Started with
“monty hall problem explained”
Ended at
“monty hall intuition 100 doors”

The Trail

  1. “monty hall problem explained” (google.com)
  2. Monty Hall problem (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Marilyn vos Savant (en.wikipedia.org)

    got thousands of letters telling her she was wrong, plenty from people with PhDs. she wasn't

  4. Paul Erdős (en.wikipedia.org)

    reportedly wasn't convinced until he saw a computer simulation

  5. Bertrand's box paradox (en.wikipedia.org)
  6. “monty hall intuition 100 doors” (reddit.com)

What I came away with

The key is that the host knows where the car is and never reveals it. Your first pick is right 1/3 of the time and stays that way, so the other closed door carries the remaining 2/3. If the host opened a door at random and happened to show a goat, it really would be 50/50.

Keep going