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Started by Dev Malhotra (@orbitalmechanic) ·

why cockpits went from three pilots to two

The flight engineer job got automated away, and CRM came out of crashes where a crew noticed a problem but nobody felt able to tell the captain.

5 sources · 34 min down the hole

How I got here

Started with
“why don't planes have flight engineers anymore”
Ended at
United Airlines Flight 173

The Trail

  1. “why don't planes have flight engineers anymore” (google.com)
  2. Flight engineer (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Glass cockpit (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Crew resource management (en.wikipedia.org)
  5. United Airlines Flight 173 (en.wikipedia.org)

Keep going