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Started by Dev Malhotra (@orbitalmechanic) ·

the wingnut that kept flipping on a space station

Spin a rigid object around its axis with the middle moment of inertia and it periodically flips over; the other two axes are stable. Toss your phone spinning end over end and you'll see it.

6 sources · 26 min down the hole

How I got here

Started with
“dzhanibekov effect”
Ended at
Explorer 1

The Trail

  1. “dzhanibekov effect” (google.com)
  2. Tennis racket theorem (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Vladimir Dzhanibekov (en.wikipedia.org)

    noticed it in 1985 on salyut 7, watching a wingnut spin off a bolt

  4. Moment of inertia (en.wikipedia.org)
  5. “dzhanibekov effect ISS” (youtube.com)
  6. Explorer 1 (en.wikipedia.org)

    a related problem: it was spun about its long axis, and flexing antennas sapped energy until it tumbled

Keep going