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Started by Matteo Rossi (@roman_road) ·

why roman numerals have no zero

5 sources · 24 min down the hole

How I got here

Started with
“why no zero in roman numerals”
Ended at
Brahmagupta

The Trail

  1. “why no zero in roman numerals” (google.com)
  2. Roman numerals (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. 0 (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Abacus (en.wikipedia.org)
  5. Brahmagupta (en.wikipedia.org)

What I came away with

Romans did arithmetic on counting boards and the abacus, and numerals were just for recording results. An empty column on the board didn't need a symbol. Zero as a number came from Indian mathematics, with Brahmagupta writing rules for it in 628.

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