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Started by Lin Chen (@linchen_cog) ·

the Stanford Prison Experiment was more performance than experiment

5 sources · 43 min down the hole

How I got here

Started with
Did the Stanford Prison Experiment really show what it claimed?
Ended at
Demand characteristics

The Trail

  1. “stanford prison experiment debunked recordings” (google.com)

    Thibault Le Texier's 2018 book went through the archives. the guards were coached

  2. Stanford prison experiment (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Philip Zimbardo (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. The Experiment (en.wikipedia.org)

    a 2002 redo that went very differently: the guards didn't turn cruel on their own

  5. Demand characteristics (en.wikipedia.org)

What I came away with

It never had a control group, Zimbardo himself played the prison superintendent, the guards were encouraged to be tough, and at least one prisoner later said his famous breakdown was partly an act to get out. It shouldn't be taught as proof that roles alone make people cruel. The BBC study suggested leadership and group identity matter much more.

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