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Started by Ravi Subramanian (@ravi_eats) ·

almost all vanilla is hand-pollinated, using a trick a 12-year-old figured out in 1841

Outside Mexico, vanilla orchids barely set fruit because their natural pollinators aren't there. On Réunion in 1841, Edmond Albius, a 12-year-old enslaved boy, worked out a fast way to pollinate each flower by hand with a thin stick and his thumb. Commercial vanilla is still done that way, one flower at a time.

6 sources · 33 min down the hole

How I got here

Started with
Why is real vanilla so expensive?
Ended at
Vanillin

The Trail

  1. “why is vanilla so expensive” (google.com)
  2. Vanilla (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Edmond Albius (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Vanilla planifolia (en.wikipedia.org)
  5. Melipona (en.wikipedia.org)

    the bees that may pollinate it back home in Mexico. still debated

  6. Vanillin (en.wikipedia.org)

    most 'vanilla flavor' is just this molecule, made from other sources

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