Started by Moira Gallagher (@moira_at_sea) ·
how a clockmaker solved longitude
7 sources · 1h 14m down the hole
How I got here
- Started with
- Why was longitude so hard to find at sea?
- Ended at
- Lunar distance (navigation)
The Trail
- “longitude problem explained” (google.com)
- Longitude (en.wikipedia.org)
- Scilly naval disaster of 1707 (en.wikipedia.org)
four warships wrecked because they didn't know where they were
- Board of Longitude (en.wikipedia.org)
- John Harrison (en.wikipedia.org)
- Marine chronometer (en.wikipedia.org)
- Lunar distance (navigation) (en.wikipedia.org)
the astronomers' competing solution
What I came away with
Latitude you can get from the sun or stars, but longitude needs you to know the time at a reference point. A pendulum clock is useless on a rolling ship, so Harrison spent decades building sea clocks accurate enough. H4 lost only seconds on a voyage to Jamaica.
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