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Started by Rosa Delacroix (@synthwitch) ·

the vocoder was invented to save phone bandwidth, then it went to war

6 sources · 39 min down the hole

How I got here

Started with
“vocoder history bell labs”
Ended at
Talk box

The Trail

  1. “vocoder history bell labs” (google.com)
  2. Vocoder (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Homer Dudley (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Voder (en.wikipedia.org)

    an operator 'played' speech with keys and a foot pedal at the 1939 World's Fair

  5. SIGSALY (en.wikipedia.org)

    WWII encrypted voice system. the whole setup weighed over 50 tons

  6. Talk box (en.wikipedia.org)

    not the same thing! a talk box is literally a tube in your mouth

What I came away with

Homer Dudley at Bell Labs designed the vocoder to split speech into frequency bands so a voice could be sent using less bandwidth. In WWII it was the core of SIGSALY, the encrypted line for the highest-level Allied calls. Musicians only picked it up decades later.

Keep going